Путешествие на Луну

History of the Cannon

           Proceding,then,totheattractionoftheearth,thatis,theweightoftheshell,weknowthatthisweightwilldiminishintheinverseratioofthesquareofthedistance.Whenabodylefttoitselffallstothesurfaceoftheearth,itfallsfivefeetinthefirstsecond;andifthesamebodywereremoved257,542milesfurtheroff,inotherwords,tothedistanceofthemoon,itsfallwouldbereducedtoabouthalfalineinthefirstsecond.Thatisalmostequivalenttoastateofperfectrest.Ourbusiness,then,istoovercomeprogressivelythisactionofgravitation.Themodeofaccomplishingthatisbytheforceofimpulsion."

           "There’sthedifficulty,"brokeinthemajor.

           "True,"repliedthepresident;"butwewillovercomethat,fortheforceofimpulsionwilldependonthelengthoftheengineandthepowderemployed,thelatterbeinglimitedonlybytheresistingpoweroftheformer.Ourbusiness,then,to-dayiswiththedimensionsofthecannon."

           "Now,uptothepresenttime,"saidBarbicane,"ourlongestgunshavenotexceededtwenty-fivefeetinlength.Weshallthereforeastonishtheworldbythedimensionsweshallbeobligedtoadopt.Itmustevidentlybe,then,agunofgreatrange,sincethelengthofthepiecewillincreasethedetentionofthegasaccumulatedbehindtheprojectile;butthereisnoadvantageinpassingcertainlimits."

           "Quiteso,"saidthemajor.

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